A client becomes increasingly more anxious and hyperventilates during the transition phase of labor. What does the nurse recognize the client needs?

Prepare for the NCLEX exam. Use multiple choice questions and flashcards to optimize your study for the Antepartum and Intrapartum sections. Each question provides hints and explanations. Get exam-ready today!

During the transition phase of labor, which is often characterized by intense contractions and significant emotional responses, it is not uncommon for a client to experience heightened anxiety and hyperventilation. This physiological response to stress can lead to further complications, such as decreased oxygen supply to both the mother and fetus, and potential fatigue.

The correct option focuses on helping the client regain her breathing pattern, which is vital in managing both anxiety and hyperventilation. Techniques such as patterned breathing can help the client regain control, lower anxiety levels, and improve oxygenation. By guiding her to focus on her breath through slow, deep breathing, the nurse can assist in calming the client's nervous system and ensuring that she remains as comfortable as possible during this challenging phase of labor.

Addressing the other choices, repositioning for comfort may provide physical relief but does not directly tackle the immediate issue of hyperventilation and anxiety. A sedative might not be appropriate, as it can further depress the body's natural labor process and is generally avoided during active labor. Continuous fetal monitoring is important for assessing the fetus's well-being, but it does not address the client's acute need to manage her anxiety and breathing patterns effectively.

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