What is an appropriate goal for a pregnant client with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)?

An appropriate goal for a pregnant client with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) focuses on the safety and health of both the mother and her unborn child. Setting a goal that emphasizes the prevention of opportunistic infections is crucial because women with HIV have compromised immune systems, making them more susceptible to these infections. By preventing opportunistic infections during pregnancy, the client can maintain better overall health, which is essential for managing HIV effectively and minimizing risks to the fetus, including the potential for vertical transmission of the virus.

Maintaining a stable weight during pregnancy, completing all prenatal visits on time, and having a vaginal delivery without complications are important goals as well, but they do not specifically address the unique needs and risks associated with managing HIV during pregnancy. While these factors contribute to a healthy pregnancy, they are secondary to the overarching goal of preventing opportunistic infections, which directly impacts maternal and fetal health in the context of HIV.