What is the purpose of performing passive range of motion exercises for a pregnant client on bedrest?

Performing passive range of motion exercises for a pregnant client on bedrest primarily serves the purpose of preventing muscle atrophy. When a patient is on bedrest, their mobility is significantly reduced, which can lead to muscle weakness and wasting due to disuse. Passive range of motion exercises help maintain muscle strength and joint function by keeping the muscles engaged, even if the person is unable to move them actively.

This intervention is crucial for supporting overall physical health and preparing the body for the demands of labor and delivery. Maintaining muscle tone can also facilitate recovery during the postpartum period. The other options, while they may have some significance in different contexts, do not directly address the primary goal of preventing muscle atrophy in a bedrest scenario.